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The session “Recognizing Child Abuse,” with expert insights from Dr. Amy Lindstrom, covers the various forms of child abuse, including physical, sexual, emotional, and neglectful abuse. Dr. Lindstrom, a specialist in trauma recovery and victim advocacy, will discuss the impact of abuse on behavior and common signs of abuse.

The session includes interactive elements, resources for further learning, and practical strategies for recognizing and addressing abuse. Emphasis is placed on understanding adverse childhood experiences, recognizing warning signs, and the importance of intuition in safeguarding children. Participants will learn about protective measures and resources such as the Protect Yourself Rules and the National Sexual Assault Hotline.

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Types of Abuse

Child abuse can be physical, sexual, emotional, or neglectful. Each type has distinct characteristics and signs.

Recognize Risk Factors

Teen pregnancy, poverty, high school dropout rates, and imprisonment can increase the risk of child abuse.

Common Signs

Look for behavioral changes, aggression, poor hygiene, or injuries that don’t match explanations. Emotional signs include fear, withdrawal, or regression.

Understand ACEs

Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) like violence or neglect can lead to long-term health and emotional issues.

Protect Yourself Rules

Teach children to set boundaries and recognize unsafe situations using resources like the Protect Yourself Rules.

Support and Communication

Create a safe environment where children feel comfortable reporting abuse. Stay engaged and listen to their concerns.

Impact on Learning

Trauma can impair a child’s ability to focus, learn, and perform academically. It’s important to address these impacts early.

Role of Intuition

Trust your instincts if something feels off. Intuition is a powerful tool in recognizing and addressing potential abuse.

Seek Help

Utilize resources like RAINN for support. Involve school counselors and community resources if you suspect abuse or need guidance.

Practical Ways to Recognize and Address Abuse

Recognition:

Behavioral Changes: Watch for sudden shifts in behavior, aggression, anger, or withdrawal, particularly around trusted adults.
Physical Indicators: Look for unexplained injuries or discrepancies between injuries and explanations.
Neglect Signs: Notice poor hygiene, malnutrition, or inadequate clothing and shelter.
Emotional Symptoms: Be aware of extreme mood swings, poor self-esteem, or signs of depression.
Academic Impact: Monitor for declines in school performance, frequent absences, or difficulty concentrating.

Addressing Abuse:

Create Safe Spaces: Establish environments where children feel safe to express their concerns.
Teach Boundaries: Educate children on personal boundaries and appropriate behavior.
Utilize Support Systems: Engage with school counselors, therapists, or support groups for guidance and intervention.
Use the Protect Yourself Rules: Implement strategies to help children recognize unsafe situations and know how to seek help.
Listen to Intuition: Trust and act on any feelings of discomfort or concern about a child’s safety.

Resources for Families

RAINN (Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network): Offers confidential support and the National Sexual Assault Hotline at 1-800-656-4673.
Protect Yourself Rules: Accessible at fightchildabuse.org for educational videos and guidelines.
My Life is Worth Living: Animated stories that help teens cope with challenges, available on YouTube.
Books: “The Gift of Fear” and “Protecting the Gift” by Gavin deBecker for insights on safety and intuition.
Local Support Services: Consult community resources and mental health professionals for tailored support and intervention.